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UK Probate Process Guide 2025: Fees & Steps

ProbateCalculator.org Editorial Team
Attorney-Verified2025 Data

Navigating the UK probate system (England and Wales) requires obtaining a "Grant of Probate" if there is a will, or "Letters of Administration" if there is not. This legal document gives you the authority to deal with the deceased's assets.

Fixed Application Fees

HM Courts and Tribunals Service (HMCTS) charges a standard application fee for most estates in 2025.

Estates under £5,000

No application fee required.

Estates over £5,000

Standard flat fee of £273.

Professional Solicitor Costs

If you choose to use a probate solicitor, their fees are the largest variable expense. You can expect:

  • 01.Fixed Fees: Usually £1,500 to £5,000 for standard estates.
  • 02.Percentage-based: Typically 1% to 2% of the estate value plus VAT.
  • 03.Hourly Rates: Ranging from £200 to £400 per hour.

Inheritance Tax (IHT): Remember that probate cannot be granted until you have dealt with the inheritance tax forms. The standard IHT threshold is £325,000.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does probate cost in the UK?

The application fee is a flat £273 for estates over £5,000. Solicitor fees vary, often ranging from 1-2% of the estate value or a fixed fee.

How long does probate take in the UK?

Currently, it takes an average of 4-9 months to receive a Grant of Probate from HMCTS, though complex estates can take much longer.

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